It's tempting to assume that just like agents revolutionised coding, they will revolutionize other areas: legal, finance, advertising, and even medicine. All of those have in common that they are fundamentally knowledge work. And thankfully, humans have spent thousands of years searching for the best possible workflows for knowledge work. And yet, we seem to be disregarding all of these learnings, forcing every knowledge task into the shape that worked for coding. Today, we're going to talk about the history of knowledge work and how tools were co-designed to support it to understand how we should be building Knowledge Agents, themselves co-designed with their Knowledge Tools. This is key to avoiding falling into a "good enough" local optimum: think about legal clerking, a core part of the legal industry where information gathering and reasoning is performed to support the work of senior lawyers. The practice of clerking follows its own code, rules and best practices, which could not have feasibly emerged from studying software engineering: and similarly, there is no reason to believe knowledge agents could emerge from coding agents.
Search & Retrieval sessions at AI Engineer World's Fair 2026 in San Francisco.
Tuesday, June 30, 2026
12:05 PM - 12:25 PM·20m
Track 3 · Room 2003
Capacity: 250 attendees
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Benjamin Clavié
Member of Technical Staff
Mixedbread
@bclavie
Benjamin Clavié is a member of technical staff at Mixedbread based in Tokyo, Japan. He's been working on information retrieval, with a focus on late-interaction (“ColBERT”) models and generally how we can design retrieval to match modern needs. In the past, Ben co-led the ModernBERT project at Answer.AI.